[Fungi and lichen on a sassafras trunk] |
Every trip has its
backstory. They just don’t usually feel as earth-turning as this one. Normally it’s
where to go; who can come; whether we’re fit enough;
and who’s providing transport. This summer all that was deeply overshadowed,
quite literally, by bushfires.
They began in late December
2018, when dry lightning strikes ignited several fires in the Tasmanian
highlands. In what is starting to look like the new normal, thousands more lightning strikes occurred on January 16 and 29.
I watched a simulation of the lightning storms as they crossed from north-west
to south-east. It was as though a vast and merciless dragon was swooping and
swerving across our island, breathing deadly fire, now to the left, now to the right. The fires started by the dry storms continued burning for weeks, along a
vast front. By early February 2019, over 40 fires had burnt around 200,000 ha, almost
3% of Tasmania.
There’s a more personal slant
to the story. By January 4 the Gell River fire in the central south-west had grown
into a monster. As it roared down the Vale of Rasselas, a vast smoke plume spread
westward, piling high into the sky behind kunanyi/Mt Wellington. An eerily murky
pall settled over the city of Hobart for days. Nobody could breathe easy in any
sense.
[Smoke 'erupts' behind kunanyi/Mt Wellington] |
All day long we had the
radio on, listening for updates, wondering if the fires would reach Hobart. We
hastily worked out our fire plan, with southern Tasmania’s disastrous 1967
fires firmly in mind. That calamity claimed 64 lives, injured around a thousand,
and razed 1300 buildings. If fire struck here again our plan was simple: get
out early. Twice we packed overnight bags and precious items. We photographed
parts of the house interior, in case we’d need to remember what was replaceable.
The irreplaceable would be just that.
If that wasn’t unsettling
enough, we were deeply troubled that the fires were burning through the heart of Tasmania’s
Wilderness World Heritage Area. They tore through wet highland forest and lapped
up to the achingly beautiful Lake Rhona. All the while the weather stayed
relentlessly hot and dry, the usually wet westerlies tight-buttoned and sober.
Fire sped east and south,
igniting the ridges leading towards Mt Anne and its irreplaceable King Billy
pine forests. They raged across buttongrass plains and up the slopes of the
iconic Western Arthur Range. They menaced the majestic Gondwanan forest on the
flanks of Mt Bobs, with half an eye on Federation Peak itself. They crawled across the Central Plateau near Great Lake, taking out some pencil
pines, cushion plants and cider gums.
[A map of some of the 2019 fires, courtesy https://firecentre.org.au/] |
These are just some of the places I know personally. Hundreds of other precious wild places were burning at the same time, not to mention the forest and scrub fires that were threatening – and already destroying – homes and properties in the Huon Valley to the south-east. Up to 700 firefighting staff and hundreds more volunteers employed firebombers; helicopters; temporary irrigation systems; chemical fire retardants and just plain elbow grease to try and limit the damage.
It was in this context that
I chatted with a couple of friends who are both senior fire managers. After
talking about all that was being done to try and douse the fires, one simply
added “Pray for rain!” I said I would, adding that if it helped I would even do
a rain dance. (Not a pretty sight, we agreed!)
Gallows humour aside, I was
deeply despondent, but also angry. It felt as though my heart country, those
wild and wet places that are refuge for the wonderfully strange vegetation of
old Gondwana, was under brutal assault. At the same time it seemed our
political leaders were actively refusing to acknowledge that this – and
the mass fish kill in the Murray-Darling; and the unprecedented bleaching of
coral in the Barrier Reef; and the newly minted record hot/dry
January all over Australia – resulted from climate change. And not the slow and
incremental change we might have expected, but sharp and damaging change.
I did pray for rain, and I
also planned to get out there – somewhere, anywhere – to feel the wilderness beneath
my feet; the clear air in my lungs; and just perhaps to hear the whisper of
Gondwana again.
With many of the usual
tracks closed because of fire risk, we ummed
and arred in the lead up days to our walk, trying
to settle on somewhere we could still go. And then, of course, it began
raining: beautiful, long, soaking wet rain. Where we live we had around 40mm
overnight, with the promise of more to come. We could hardly complain, but the
wet forecast further restricted our options. Be careful what you pray for!
[Our group shelters on the Narcissus Hut verandah] |
So, on a wet and windy
Saturday, five of us finally found ourselves on the ferry trip up
leeawuleena/Lake St Clair. Our far-from-adventurous destination was Narcissus
Hut, just a few hundred metres from the ferry jetty. It’s not exactly the heart
of the wilderness, but as we lugged our packs from the jetty to the hut, it
felt good to hear the currawongs call, and the dollops of rain on the roof, and the whoosh and scratch of wind in the trees.
Narcissus Hut is the poor relation of Overland Track Huts. Most who reach it are intent on
going somewhere else: either home via the Lakeside Track or ferry, or up to
Pine Valley Hut for more exploration of the national park. We – and plenty of
freshly arriving Overland Track walkers – soon learned that the route to Pine
Valley was shut. So quite a few walkers hastily re-arranged their plans; tried
to change their ferry booking; or simply decided to stay a night or two at
Narcissus Hut with us.
[Pademelon and mother near Narcissus] |
With the exception of Jim,
who loves a hut, we’d set up tents on the nearby platforms. Still, it rained a
lot, and Narcissus is a small hut. So with everyone cooking inside, we cooked and
ate in shifts. It’s always interesting to hear what walkers have thought of
their Overland Track trip, and we had a fine social time conversing with
walkers from places as far away as Macau, Venezuela, Alaska, Taiwan, Canada and
France. But it wasn’t quite the wilderness time we were hoping for.
So on Day 2, regardless of
the wet forecast, we filled our day packs with all the necessary gear, donned our waterproofs, and
headed off towards Byron Gap. Less than 10 minutes into the walk I could already
feel the wildness doing me good. After 20 minutes on flat boarded track, we
reached a track junction in wet forest, and turned towards the Gap. Starting from an altitude of around
700m, we knew we had a nearly 300m climb to reach there. But the narrow,
winding track through tall forest beckoned.
[Ascending towards Byron Gap] |
I won’t say it was easy: it
took over 2 hours to get to Byron Gap. But I must say it was sublime. No one in
the group had been on the walk, and I’d talked it up with phrases like
“brilliant rainforest” and “superbly uber-green, mossy and beautiful.” My
apprehension at having over-sold the area quickly dissolved, and the sighs and
soft words of appreciation told me it was working on the others too. Never mind
that it was raining, it was a rainforest!! Better still it was a glad,
green and growing one. And for now at least, it was safe from the fires that we
prayed were being taught wet lessons from this stern and insistent rain.
[An ancient giant in the rainforest near Byron Gap] |
I wonder sometimes whether my
love for these Gondwanan forests verges on the mystical. The sassafras, myrtle
beech, King Billy pine, celery-top pine, fern and leatherwood of these forests
are plants with links back to the supercontinent of Gondwana. They’re kin to plants
found in other former Gondwanan places like New Zealand’s South Island and
Patagonia. They are also completely unlike anything I grew up with. Yet before I’d
met them I used to draw forests just like these: with green mossy tree trunks,
bright glossy leaves, ferns and a carpet of fallen leaves everywhere. And
always there were waterfalls … and probably fairies too.
[Libby soaks in the green wonders of the rainforest] |
This childhood dream was dampened
by sweat, rain and some blood-sucking reality by the time we stopped at the un-forested
top of the Gap. After more than a month of heat, drought, and a lack of victims,
a legion leeches warmly welcomed us to their world. Between showers and
glimpses of nearby Mt Byron, we had a restless and rapid lunch. After plucking
off as many leeches as we could find, we turned around and descended back to
where we’d come from.
If tiredness and a slight itchy
paranoia took some of the gloss from the wonders, it was still as marvellous descending
through the forest as it had been going up. That green glow stayed with us back
at the hut, and well beyond.
[Rainbow reflections from Narcissus Hut] |
Narcissus and reflections: I
suppose they go together. After a month under the dire spell of a this 2019
fire dragon, my mind wandered into the territory of myth. Perhaps I was hoping for a
brave St George to slay this dragon. Instead, among our political leaders at least, I could find only
a weak and witless Narcissus.
[Narcissus prefers his own reflection to the beauty of Echo: artist Solomon J. Solomon] |
In the original myth a beautiful nymph named Echo
fell in love with Narcissus. But he did not return her love. Instead he became
so enamoured of his own reflection in a pool of water that he gazed at it day
and night, eventually dying for lack of food and sleep. And Echo, broken-hearted,
wandered into the mountains, where she pined away until only her melodious
voice remained.
I know it’s not just our
leaders who are focussed on themselves. So many of us are enchanted by how fine
we look reflected in the glow of the things we’ve created. But it's not just about us. While we're busy admiring ourselves, and pretending we are masters of all, the world of
nature, like Echo – and perhaps also Gondwana – retreats into the mountains and
begins to fade away.